Homemade Cruffins

Featured in Sweet Treats & Baked Goods.

Homemade Cruffins combine the buttery flakiness of croissants with the charming shape of muffins for an impressive breakfast pastry. The magic happens through a careful lamination process that creates dozens of delicate layers by folding butter into yeasted dough. After perfecting the dough through three lamination cycles, strips are rolled with cinnamon-sugar and twisted into spiral shapes before baking in standard muffin tins. The result is a pastry with a tender, pull-apart interior and crispy exterior that's then rolled in more cinnamon-sugar. While the process takes patience—about 5 hours from start to finish—the therapeutic rhythm of folding and waiting rewards bakers with pastries that surpass bakery quality. These versatile treats can be enjoyed plain or filled with options like Nutella, jam, or pastry cream, making them perfect for special occasions or as impressive homemade gifts.
Comfort Cravings Recipes
Updated on Tue, 11 Mar 2025 22:12:44 GMT
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Cruffins blend croissant flakiness with muffin charm, offering buttery layers and tender interiors. This labor-intensive process rewards bakers with pastries surpassing bakery quality. Perfecting lamination creates delicate layers worth the effort.

After failing multiple times with butter leaks and dense results, I finally mastered cruffins during pandemic lockdowns. Now they're my go-to gift for food-loving friends. My skeptical mother requests them for holidays—her ultimate approval.

Essential Ingredients

  • European butter: Higher fat content for superior layers
  • Bread flour: Balances structure and tenderness
  • Instant yeast: Reliable rise for airy interiors
  • Whole milk: Enhances richness and yeast activity

Dough Preparation

Yeast Activation
Combine warmed milk, yeast, and sugar. Wait for foaming to confirm activity.
Initial Mixing
Knead flour-salt mixture into elastic dough. Chill shaped rectangle 1 hour.

Butter Block

Butter Preparation
Pound cold butter into 8x5" rectangle. Incorporate flour for stability.
Temperature Control
Chill butter block until pliable but firm. Ideal texture resembles modeling clay.
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Lamination Process

First Fold
Encase butter in dough envelope. Roll and fold like business letter.
Repeated Turns
Complete three total folds with hourly chills. Creates 81+ layers.

My 2020 lockdown experiments taught me laminating's meditative rhythm. The careful folds and waits became therapeutic, each batch marking small victories during uncertain times.

Shaping Technique

Rolling Precision
Create 20x16" rectangle, 1/8" thick. Trim edges for clean layers.
Spiral Formation
Stretch strips to 24", roll loosely into muffin tins. Allow proper rise.

Baking & Finishing

Oven Strategy
Bake at 375°F until golden. Rotate pan for even color.
Sugar Coating
Roll warm cruffins in cinnamon-sugar. Fill cooled versions with pastry cream.

Serving Ideas

Pair with espresso for breakfast. Serve with berries and cream for dessert. Holiday versions shine with spiced sugar coatings.

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Storage Methods

Best eaten fresh but freeze well. Refresh day-old cruffins in 300°F oven. Frozen dough keeps three months.

These cruffins became pandemic porch gifts, connecting neighbors through pastry. Now each batch reminds me that patience and care create edible joy.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ What makes cruffins different from regular croissants or muffins?
Cruffins combine the laminated, buttery dough of croissants with the shape of muffins. They have the flaky layers of a croissant but are baked in a muffin tin and often coated with cinnamon-sugar, creating a unique hybrid pastry with a crisp exterior and tender, pull-apart interior.
→ Why is European-style butter recommended for cruffins?
European-style butter like Kerrygold has a higher fat content (82-84%) than American butter (80%), which creates richer flavor and better lamination. The higher fat content also makes the dough easier to roll out during the lamination process, resulting in more distinct, flaky layers.
→ Can I make cruffins ahead of time?
Yes! You can prepare the dough the night before. After shaping the cruffins, cover them tightly and refrigerate for up to 12 hours. Before baking, remove from the refrigerator and let rise at room temperature for about an hour. Alternatively, you can freeze baked cruffins for up to 3 months.
→ What if my butter leaks during lamination?
Butter leakage is common for beginners. If butter starts to leak, sprinkle the exposed areas with flour and continue. The temperature balance is crucial—both butter and dough should be cool but pliable (ideally 60-64°F). If the dough becomes difficult to roll, rest it for 5 minutes to relax the gluten.
→ How do I know when my cruffins are properly baked?
Cruffins should be golden brown and have an internal temperature of about 200°F (93°C). They'll feel set but still slightly soft to the touch. Underbaked cruffins will collapse when cooling, while properly baked ones will maintain their structure with a crisp exterior.
→ Can I fill my cruffins with different flavors?
Absolutely! While cinnamon-sugar coating is traditional, you can fill cooled cruffins with Nutella, fruit jam, lemon curd, or pastry cream. Use a long piping tip to insert the filling deep into the center of the pastry after they've cooled slightly but are still warm.

Homemade Cruffins

These Homemade Cruffins blend buttery croissant dough with muffin shape for a pastry featuring delicate flaky layers and sweet cinnamon-sugar coating.

Prep Time
285 Minutes
Cook Time
25 Minutes
Total Time
310 Minutes

Category: Baking & Desserts

Difficulty: Difficult

Cuisine: French-inspired

Yield: 12 Servings (12 cruffins)

Dietary: Vegetarian

Ingredients

→ Dough

01 1 cup (240ml) whole milk, warmed to about 110°F (43°C)
02 2 and 1/4 teaspoons (7g) instant or active dry yeast (1 standard packet)
03 3 Tablespoons (38g) granulated sugar
04 3 Tablespoons (43g) unsalted or salted butter, softened to room temperature and cut into 3 pieces
05 3 cups (375g) all-purpose flour (spooned & leveled), plus more as needed
06 1 and 1/4 teaspoons salt

→ Lamination

07 1 cup (16 Tbsp; 226g) European-style salted butter, slightly softened
08 1 Tablespoon all-purpose flour

→ Filling & Coating

09 3/4 cup (150g) granulated sugar
10 1 Tablespoon ground cinnamon
11 Optional fillings: 6 Tablespoons Nutella, jam, lemon curd, or pastry cream

Instructions

Step 01

Whisk warm milk, yeast, and sugar in a stand mixer bowl with dough hook. Cover and let sit 5 minutes until foamy. Add butter, 2 cups flour, and salt, beating on medium for 2 minutes. Add remaining flour and beat on low until dough forms and pulls away from sides. Knead 5 more minutes until soft and slightly tacky.

Step 02

Place dough in a lightly greased bowl, turning to coat all sides. Cover tightly and let rise in a warm spot for about 2 hours or until nearly doubled in size.

Step 03

Gently punch down dough. On a lightly floured silicone mat or parchment paper, flatten into a 10×14-inch rectangle. Cover and refrigerate for exactly 20 minutes.

Step 04

Beat butter and 1 Tablespoon flour until completely combined. Butter should be cool but pliable (60–64°F/15–18°C is ideal).

Step 05

With the longer edge facing you, spread butter down the center third of dough. Fold one edge over butter, then fold the other edge on top (like a business letter). Pinch ends to seal. Rotate dough, roll into a 9×12-inch rectangle, fold like a letter again, and refrigerate 20 minutes.

Step 06

Repeat lamination process twice more: roll to 9×12 inches, fold like a letter, rotate, roll again, fold again, and refrigerate 20 minutes each time. This creates delicate, flaky layers.

Step 07

Mix cinnamon and sugar in a bowl. Cut chilled dough into 3 equal portions. Roll each portion to an 8×12-inch rectangle, sprinkle with cinnamon-sugar, and cut into twelve 1-inch strips. Layer 3 strips, roll into a spiral, and place in a greased muffin cup. Repeat for all strips.

Step 08

Preheat oven to 350°F (177°C). Bake for 25–28 minutes until golden and internal temperature reaches 200°F (93°C). Let cool slightly in the pan on a cooling rack.

Step 09

Roll warm cruffins in remaining cinnamon-sugar. If desired, use a piping bag with a long tip to fill with Nutella, jam, or pastry cream. Enjoy immediately or store in an airtight container for up to 3 days.

Notes

  1. European-style butter (like Kerrygold) has a higher fat content than American butter, creating richer flavor and making the dough easier to laminate.
  2. For taller cruffins, use a popover pan instead of a muffin tin. Cut 2-inch strips instead of 1-inch and swirl 2 strips together instead of 3.
  3. You can prepare the dough the night before. After shaping, cover tightly and refrigerate for up to 12 hours, then allow to rise at room temperature for about 1 hour before baking.

Tools You'll Need

  • Stand mixer with dough hook (or large bowl with wooden spoon)
  • Silicone baking mat or parchment paper
  • Rolling pin
  • Bench scraper or pizza cutter
  • 12-cup muffin pan
  • Instant-read thermometer
  • Piping bag with long, skinny tip (if filling)

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains dairy (milk and butter)
  • Contains gluten (flour)
  • May contain nuts depending on fillings used

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 325
  • Total Fat: 16 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 42 g
  • Protein: 5 g